Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are members of a general class of optimization algorithms, known as Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs), which simulate a fictional environment based on theory of evolution to deal with various types of mathematical problem, especially those related to optimization. Also Genetic Algorithms can be categorized as a subset of Metaheuristics, which are general-purpose tools and algorithms to solve optimization ...

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised learning algorithms and it is mainly used for dimensionality reduction, lossy data compression and feature extraction. It is the mostly used unsupervised learning algorithm in the field of Machine Learning. In this video tutorial, after reviewing the theoretical foundations of Principal Component Analysis (PCA), this method is implemented step-by-step in Python and MATLAB. ...

Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) is a density-based clustering algorithm, proposed by Martin Ester et al., 1996. The algorithm finds neighbors of data points, within a circle of radius ε, and adds them into same cluster. For any neighbor point, which its ε-neighborhood contains a predefined number of points, the cluster is expanded to contain its neighbors, ...

Neural Gas network is a competitive Artificial Neural Network (ANN), very similar to Self-Organizing Map (SOM), which is proposed by Martinetz and Schulten, 1991. Neural Gas network can be used to solve unsupervised learning tasks, like clustering, dimensionality reduction, and topology learning. It has many applications in the fields of pattern recognition, data compression, speech recognition, and image segmentation. For ...

Clustering is an unsupervised machine learning task and many real world problems can be stated as and converted to this kind of problems. Clustering is grouping a set of  data objects is such a way that similarity of members of a group (or cluster) is maximized and on the other hand, similarity of members in two different groups, is minimized. ...